Revisión narrativa de la relación entre envidia y Schadenfreude

Cecilia Restrepo-Neira

doi:10.18046/recs.i27.3049

Autores

Cecilia Restrepo-Neira Universidad Icesi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3098-0938

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18046/recs.i27.3049

Palavras-chave:

Schadenfreude, inveja, relacoes sociais, comparacao social, merecimiento

Resumo

Inveja e Schadenfreude são emoções negativas. A inveja promove comparação social e o desejo de ter o que o outro tem e Schadenfreude implica o processamento de recompensas do prazer pelo infortúnio de quem é invejado; ambos são contraproducentes nas relações sociais. Esta revisão narrativa baseia-se no estado da arte da relação entre inveja e Schadenfreude. Passou pelos conceitos e retomou aos estudos experimentais da psicologia social e da neurociência. A conclusão apontou que a literatura revisada enfoca quatro fatores que relacionam inveja e Schadenfreude em: 1) ativação cerebral; 2) condições sociais; 3) empatia e 4) el sistema de mérito. Além disso, a literatura mostrou a possibilidade de que a inveja seja um preditor de Schadenfreude, o que permitiria que novas pesquisas comprovassen essa hipótese.

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Biografia do Autor

Cecilia Restrepo-Neira, Universidad Icesi

Licenciada en Lengua Castellana de la Universidad de San Buenaventura, Cali (Colombia). Magíster en Estudios Sociales y Políticos (modalidad investigación) de la Universidad Icesi, Cali (Colombia).

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