Resiliência Organizacional: Uma revisão teórica da literatura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18046/j.estger.2022.163.4912Palavras-chave:
Resiliência Organizacional, teoria, nível de análise, revisão da literaturaResumo
Esta revisão teve como objetivo identificar as teorias que melhor explicam a resiliência organizacional por meio da análise da literatura; para isso, foi compilada uma amostra final de 40 artigos empírico-causais da Web of Science. Nesses artigos, a resiliência é uma variável relevante e foi analisada com base em suas teorias e variáveis. Os resultados mostram uma concentração de estudos nos níveis individual e organizacional em que prevalecem temas como recursos e capacidades, estruturas organizacionais e elementos cognitivos. Determinou-se que o preceito mais utilizado é a visão baseada em recursos, cuja associação com a resiliência foi descrita. Os resultados obtidos têm uma implicação prática na gestão das organizações ao evidenciar a relevância dos recursos estratégicos tangíveis e intangíveis.
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