SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN VALLE DEL TOLUCA (MEXICO) ENTERPRISES. AN EXPLORATORY STUDY (Article published in Spanish)

Authors

  • Patricia Mercado Salgado Ph.D en Administración en Administración por la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México – UAEMéx-. Maestría en Administración en la UAEMéx. Profesora e investigadora de la UAEMéx. México.
  • Patricia García Hernández Ingeniera en Agrónomía Fitotecnista. Maestría en Administración en la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México - UAEMéx-. Jefe del Departamento de Desarrollo Empresarial de la UAEMéx. México.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0123-5923(07)70005-0

Keywords:

Entrepreneurial social responsibility, quality of life in the workplace

Abstract

In a global economy where there is still a predominant attitude of rejection towards social responsibility, the entrepreneurial sector can no longer continue to neglect the need to embrace this commitment as a means for achieving both internal and external benefits. Therefore, the purpose of this exploratory non-experimental research is to describe the social responsibility of a non-probabilistic sample of 31 companies based in the Valley of Toluca in Mexico in terms of four aspects, i.e. business ethics, environmental preservation, quality of life in the workplace, and the link between the companies and society. The results of this research reveal that these companies are now in the initial stages of developing a philanthropic orientation in which there is an external perception of the willingness on the part of upper management and shareholders as a factor that could support the embracing of social responsibility. Further similar studies should be conducted in the future using larger sample sizes and incorporating financial performance. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bansal, P. (2002). The corporate challenges of sustainable development. Academy of Management Executive, 16(2), 122-131.

Boyd, Ch. (2001). Sustainability is good business. OECD Observer, 228.

Business for Social Responsibility (2003). Consultado el 15 de agosto, 2003, en http://www.bsr.org/

Business Impact (2003). Consultado el 15 de agosto, 2003, en http://www. business-impact.org/

Caravedo, B. (2000). Empresa y Responsabilidad Social. En: Gerencia. Lima: Instituto Peruano de Administración de Empresa (IPAE).

Carroll, A. (1999). Corporate Social Responsibility. Evolution of a Definitional Construct. Business & Society, 38(3), 268-295.

Cavill + Co. (2003). Putting the heart back into business. Consultado el 18 de agosto, 2003, en http://www. cavill.com.au/

Cajiga, J.F. (2000). Responsabilidad Empresarial y Voluntariado. En: Boletín Electrónico del Centro Mexicano para la Filantropía (CEMEFI), consultado el 14 de noviembre, 2002, en http://www. cemefi.org/

Centro Mexicano para la Filantropía A.C. (2003). Consultado el 20 de agosto de 2003, en http://www. cemefi.org/

Commission of European Communities. (2001). Green Paper for Promoting a European Framework for Corporate Social Responsibility. Bruselas: EU-India Network for Corporate Social Responsability (EU-India CSR), consultado el 15 de noviembre, 2001, en http://www.euindia-csr.com/.

El Pacto Mundial en Venezuela. (2002). Consultado el 18 de agosto, 2003, en http://anuv.tripod.com.ve/elpactomundial

Elegido, J.M. (1996). Fundamentos de Ética Empresarial. La perspectiva de un país en desarrollo. México: Instituto Panamericano de Alta Dirección de Empresas (IPADE).

Elkington, J. (1997). Cannibals with forks: The Triple Bottom Line of 21 Century Business. Londres: Oxford, Capstone publishing.

European Commission (2002). European SME's and Social and Enviromental Responsibility. Observatory of European SME's (No. 4). Bélgica: Autor.

Green, R. (2003). La responsabilidad social en los negocios. En: Organización Internacional del Trabajo (OIT). La responsabilidad social de las empresas: mitos y realidades: No.130 (pp.77-82). Educación obrera. Ginebra: OIT.

Palazzi, M. y Starcher, G. (2001). Corporate Social Responsibility and Business Success. Francia: European Baha'i Business Forum.

Payne, D. y Rainborn, C. (2001). Sustainable development: the ethics support the economics. Journal of Business Ethics, 32(2), 157-168.

Porritt, J. (2000). Going green for good. Director, 54(1), 1, 30.

Robbins, S. (2000). Comportamiento organizacional. Conceptos, controversias y aplicaciones. México: Prentice Hall Hispanoamericana.

Schvarstein, L. (2003). La inteligencia social de las organizaciones. Argentina: Piadós.

Solomon, R. (1992). Ethics and Excellence. Cooperation and Integrity in Business. New York: Oxford University Press.

Stibbard, H., (2000). Connecting SME's with the Community: A Research Report on the Involvement on Small and Medium Sized Enterprises in Community Causes. Londres: Business Community Connections Research.

Suárez-Núñez, T. (2003). La PE como sujeto de estudio: consideraciones teóricas, metodológicas y prácticas. Administración y Organizaciones, 5(10), 15-25.

Von Tunzelman, A. (1996). Social Responsibility and the Company: A New Perspective in Governance Strategy and the Community. Nueva Zelanda: Victoria University of Wellington, Institute of Policy Studies.

Vyakarman, S., Bailey, A., Myers, A. y Burnett, D. (1997). Towards and understanding of ethical behaviour in small firms. Journal of Business Ethics. 16 (15), 1625-1636.

Published

2007-03-31

Issue

Section

Research articles

How to Cite

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN VALLE DEL TOLUCA (MEXICO) ENTERPRISES. AN EXPLORATORY STUDY (Article published in Spanish). (2007). Estudios Gerenciales, 23(102), 119-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0123-5923(07)70005-0